• Biography

    For more than two decades, Matthew H. Hersch has researched, written, and taught on the history of science and technology, especially aerospace, computer, and military technologies. He received his S.B. in Political Science from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, his J.D. from New York University School of Law, and his A.M and Ph.D. in the History and Sociology of Science from the University of Pennsylvania, during which he held a Daniel and Florence Guggenheim Fellowship at the Smithsonian Institution’s National Air and Space Museum and a History of Science Society/National Aeronautics and Space Administration Fellowship in the History of Space Science. He has held faculty appointments in Penn’s School of Arts and Sciences, School of Engineering and Applied Science, and College of Liberal and Professional Studies; the University of Southern California; and Harvard University's Department of the History of Science, where he has taught for nearly a decade. Dr. Hersch has also held a Visitorship at the Institute for Advanced Study, and Fellowships with the American Council of Learned Societies/Heyman Center for the Humanities at Columbia University and the Huntington-USC Institute on California and the West. He is the author of Dark Star: A New History of the Space Shuttle (MIT Press, 2023), Inventing the American Astronaut (Palgrave Macmillan, 2012), co-author of A Social History of American Technology, 2nd Edition (Oxford University Press, 2017), and co-editor of War and Peace in Outer Space: Ethical and Legal Boundaries (Oxford University Press, 2021).

    Photo credits: above, space shuttle Endeavour docked at the International Space Station, 2011 (NASA); left, Andrea Kane/Institute for Advanced Study.

  • Books

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  • Selected Articles

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    “Pathfinder to Profit: Lessons from the Space Shuttle Era,” in The Rise of the Commercial Space Industry: Early Space Age to the Present, Brian C. Odom, ed. (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2024).

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    “Learning on Their Bellies,” Historical Studies in the Natural Sciences (2024) 54 (1): 109–111.

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    “Bored to Death: Human Spaceflight in 2050,” Quest: The History of Spaceflight Quarterly 31, no. 1 (2024): 37–41.

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    “‘We Ran as If to Meet the Moon’: The Inspired Lunacy of Apollo 11,” in After Apollo: Cultural Legacies of the Race to the Moon, J. B. Bennington and Rodney F. Hill, eds. (Gainsville: University Press of Florida, 2023) (Honorable Mention, Ray and Pat Browne Award for Best Edited Collection in Popular and American Culture).

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    “Redemptive Space: Duty, Death, and the Astronaut-Soldier, 1949–1969,” in “We Are All Astronauts”: The Image of the Space Traveler in Arts and Media, Henry Keazor, ed. (Berlin: Noefelis, 2019).

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    “Something Borrowed, Something Blue: Re-purposing NASA’s Spacecraft,” in NASA Spaceflight: A History of Innovation, Roger Launius and Howard E. McCurdy, eds. (Washington, D.C.: NASA, 2016; New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2017).

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    “‘Capsules Are Swallowed’: The Mythology of the Pilot in American Spaceflight,” in Spacefarers: Images of Astronauts and Cosmonauts in the Heroic Era of Spaceflight, by Michael J. Neufeld and Stephen J. Garber, eds. (Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, 2013).

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    “Using the Shuttle: Operations on Orbit,” in Space Shuttle Legacy: How We Did It and What We Learned, by John Krige and Roger Launius, eds. (Reston: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2013).

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    “Space Apes Want our Women! Primate Lust in American Science FictionFilm,” in The Sex Is Out of This World:Essays on the Carnal Side of Science Fiction, by Michael G. Cornelius and Sherry Ginn, eds. (New York: McFarland, 2012).

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    “Space Madness: The Dreaded Disease that Never Was,” Endeavour 36 (2012): 32–40.

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    “The Semiotics of Spaceflight on the Satellite of Love,” in In the Peanut Gallery with Mystery Science Theater 3000: Essays on Film, Fandom, Technology and the Culture of Riffing, by Rob Weiner and Shelley Barba, eds. (New York: McFarland, 2011).

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    “Return of the Lost Spaceman: America’s Astronauts in Popular Culture, 1959–2006,” The Journal of Popular Culture 44 (2011): 73–92.

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    “High Fashion: TheWomen’s Undergarment Industry and the Foundations of American Spaceflight,” Fashion Theory 13 (2009): 345–70 (trans.Теория моды [Russian] 38 [Winter 2015–2016]).

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    “Checklist: TheSecret Life of Apollo’s ‘Fourth Crewmember,’” in Space Travel and Culture: From Apollo to Space Tourism, by MartinParker and David Bell, eds., Sociological Review (Monograph) 57 (2009): 6–24.

  • Selected Media

     

    Miranda Melcher, “New Books in Technology,” New Books Network, March 30, 2024 (https://newbooksnetwork.com/dark-star).

     

    Polly Hansen, “Under The Radar Pt 1: An Alternate Perspective on the Famed Space Shuttle Program,” Viewpoints, American Urban Radio Networks, February 11, 2024 (https://viewpointsradio.org/under-the-radar-pt-1-an-alternate-perspective-on-the-famed-space-shuttle-program/).

     

    Gavin Newsham, “Why the Space Shuttle Was the Wrong Craft at the Wrong Time,” New York Post, December 23, 2023 (https://nypost.com/2023/12/23/lifestyle/why-the-space-shuttle-was-the-wrong-craft-at-the-wrong-time/).

     

    Michael Robinson, “Episode 19: Inventing the American Astronaut,” Time to Eat The Dogs: On Science, History, and Exploration (February 19, 2018) (https://timetoeatthedogs.com/2018/02/19/podcast-19-inventing-the-american-astronaut/).

     

    Annie M. Goldsmith, “Knife-fighting and Cardboard Bazookas: A Conversation with Matthew Hersch,” The Harvard Crimson, September 21, 2016 (https://www.thecrimson.com/article/2016/9/21/hersch/).

     

    Hilary Sargent, “Harvard Professor Guides Students on Make-Believe Space Mission,” Boston.com, November 12, 2015 (http://www.boston.com/news/local/massachusetts/2015/11/12/harvard-professor-guides-students-make-believe-space-mission/tJOZF4PIHqlGePX98fGk9M/story.html).

     

    Brittany N. Ellis and Aidan F. Langston, “In Out of the Box Lecture, Student Learns From a Cardboard Box,” The Harvard Crimson, November 12, 2015 (https://www.thecrimson.com/article/2015/11/12/space-capsule-project-history/).

     

    Dan Loney, “NASA Mission to Pluto,” Knowledge@Wharton, Sirius XM Channel 111, July 16, 2015 (https://businessradio.wharton.upenn.edu/bestof/knowledge-@wharton/?u=be471f42-577d-4b7e-804e-310c3f60f1f7).

     

    Kaitlin Stack Whitney, “Perpetual Notion Machine,” WORT 89.9 FM (Madison, Wisconsin Public Radio), October 3, 2013 (http://www.wortfm.org/october-3-2013-dr-matthew-hersch-history-of-early-spaceflight-and-astronauts/).

     

    Kevin Gotkin and Rebecca Stein, “Episode #27: Rays of Imagination,” 3620 Podcast, Annenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania, May 6, 2013.

     

    Katharina Bochsler, “War da was? Die Raumfahrt in den 1970er Jahren,” DRS 2 (Swiss Radio and Television), May 9, 2012 (http://www.drs2.ch/www/de/drs2/sendungen/kontext/5005.sh10222998.html).

     

    On the Media, “Space Madness, Real and Imagined,” National Public Radio, December 16, 2011 (https://www.wnycstudios.org/podcasts/otm/segments/176258-space-madness-real-and-imagined).

  • Teaching

    Harvard University

    Humans in Space: Past, Present, Future

    An American Way of War: Technology and Warfare

    Open Minds, Wired Worlds: Computers and Cyberculture

    The World We Made: Technology and Society

    Sources and Methods in the History of Technology

    Teaching the History of Science and Technology

    The Digital Age: Sources and Methods

    University of Pennsylvania

    Engineering Ethics

    The Emergence of Modern Science

    Technology and Society

    The American Way of War

    The Information Age

    Science, Technology, and Warfare

    Cyberculture

    Weapons of Mass Destruction

    University of Southern California

    Approaches to History: The America You Never Knew

    I Am Become Death: A Social History of Nuclear Weapons

  • Selected Talks

    “Celebration of the Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator,” Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Allston, Massachusetts November 10, 2022.

     

    “‘Light this Candle!’: Sixty Years of Americans in Space,” Harvard Museums of Science & Culture, Cambridge, Massachusetts, May 5, 2021.

     

    “A Wing and a Prayer: Risky Design and the Space Shuttle,” Google, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, July 17, 2020.  

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